Overview

ICARUS (Inflatable Concept Aeroshell for the Recovery of a re-Usable launcher Stage) is the natural follow-on of the projects EFESTO (H2020 grant agreement No 821801) and EFESTO-2 (European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 1010811041) and aims to increase the European know-how and technology capabilities in the field of Inflatable Heat Shields (IHS) with the challenging objective to design, realize and fly a demonstrator of a re-entry system based on an IHS.

Building on the significant achievements of its predecessor projects, ICARUS will implement the necessary advancements to improve the current TRL for future re-entry missions.

The project pillars are:

  1. Contribute to the maturation up to TRL 5-6 of enabling new technologies and subsystems (including common building blocks) in the field of re-entry solutions for space transportation;
  2. Mature technology demonstration at subsystem and system levels for the recovery of Space Transport vehicle elements, specifically launcher stages.

In this regard, the project will develop an innovative re-entry solution based on Inflatable Heat Shields (IHS), applicable for the recovery of Launch Vehicle stages.

Inflatable Heat Shields are fundamental for decelerating and protecting space systems during re-entry, thus providing a key contribution to re-entry and descent functions. Particularly, ICARUS will contribute to:

  1. Completing the maturation on the ground of key technologies enabling Inflatable Heat Shields: Flexible TPS and Inflatable Structure;
  2. Conducting a mission/system design loop to create and fly a meaningful-scale demonstrator of an Inflatable Heat Shield on a sounding rocket, where the upper part of the rocket will be recovered thanks to the IHS Demonstrator;
  3. Executing post-flight analysis and rebuilding to evaluate technology performance, identify system behaviour, and verify/cross-correlate models.

Find ICARUS in the Community Research and Development Information Service (Inflatable Concept Aeroshell for the Recovery of a re-Usable launcher Stage (a flight demonstration initiative) | ICARUS | Project | Fact sheet | HORIZON | CORDIS | European Commission (europa.eu)), the European Commission’s primary source of results from projects funded by the EU’s framework programmes for research and innovation.

This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 101134997.

The ICARUS project satisfies the requirements of the Horizon Europe call ‘HORIZON-CL4-2023-SPACE-01’ for the activity ‘HORIZON-CL4-2023-SPACE-01-22’.

Links to consortium partners

https://www.deimos-space.com

https://www.dlr.de/en

https://www.cira.it/en

https://www.onera.fr/en

https://www.gradozero.eu

https://www.polito.it

https://atmos-space-cargo.com

Welcome to HDES

https://hts.demcon.com


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